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OpenAI introduces Operator, a computer-use agent

From the Machine Economy Archive · event 2025-01-23 · zFinia 2026-09-07 · TIER_A

A hosted agent that uses a browser is adjacent to, not the same as, a 402 client.

On 23 January 2025 OpenAI introduced Operator, an agent that can use a web browser to perform tasks. Computer-use agents can complete human checkout flows; they do not by themselves create a machine-native payment rail.

Why it matters

Browser agents increase pressure on merchants to offer deterministic machine checkout or 402 APIs rather than brittle DOM automation.

Source: OpenAI

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